Moscow, the political center of Russia, is the country’s most populous city and its industrial, cultural, scientific and educational capital. The presence of valuable historical monuments has made this city one of the most important tourist destinations in the world. Every year, many tourists travel to Russia to see the sights of Moscow, such as the Kremlin Palace.
The importance of the Kremlin Palace is so great that one can study a part of Russian history just by looking at it. The Kremlin Palace is the largest royal palace in Russia and one of the most attractive sights in Russia, located on Red Square in Moscow and considered by many to be the “heart of Moscow”.
Where is the Kremlin Palace?
The Grand Kremlin Palace is located in the east of the Red Square in Moscow, and that is why it is called the heart of Moscow. If you go a little west from this palace, you will reach Alexander Garden. In the past years, the Kremlin Palace was the place for the parade of Russian soldiers and because of this, it is known as a strategic place in Russia.
Access route to the Kremlin Palace
Many people use the subway to go to the Moscow Kremlin. The Moscow metro is considered a kind of tourist place with its attractive architecture. To go to the Kremlin Palace by subway, it is enough to take the metro line one and get off at the Red Square station and then walk about 600 meters.
Access route to the Kremlin Palace
The best time to visit the Kremlin Palace
Many people prefer the summer season to travel to this country due to the cold weather in Russia. For this reason, the Russian Kremlin Palace may be more crowded than other times in this season; Also, most of the festivals are held in this season, and naturally, the cost of travel and hotel prices are higher in summer than in other seasons.
Our suggestion is to choose the spring season to go to Moscow and visit the Kremlin Palace; Because the air temperature is more balanced and the cost of hotels and accommodation is more reasonable compared to summer.
But if you are a fan of cold and snow and snowy streets, you will fall in love with Russia in winter; Because the streets are covered with snow in this season and the city is at its most beautiful.
Architecture of the Kremlin Palace
The interior of this magnificent palace is full of large and luxurious halls with white and golden walls. The Moscow Kremlin Palace is built in the style of Roman royal architecture, which was the residence of Russian courtiers and princes in the 14th century. The total area of this palace is about 25 thousand square meters and it has four palaces, four churches, four towers and 700 rooms.
Image from: Russiaeguide
Each room has a different use; For example, office room, dressing room, guest room, facilities and other rooms. The construction of the walls of this palace took about 10 years and many skilled and tasteful Italian architects were in charge of its construction. The Kremlin Palace was finally built in 1849 and after 10 years.
Different parts of the Kremlin Palace
As I said, the whole building of this palace has four palaces, four towers, four churches and 700 rooms. In the following, we will talk about the use of each part of the palace.
The palaces
- The Grand Kremlin Palace, which is currently the official residence of the President of Russia.
- The Senate Palace, which is the seat of the Russian government.
- Armory Palace, which is the place of storage of exquisite collections of weapons and jewels.
- Tretyakov Palace, which is currently the National Art Museum of Russia.
The Grand Kremlin Palace
Walls
The Russian Kremlin Palace, with its long and red walls, provides the best view for the tourists who go to see it
The Russian Kremlin Palace, with its long
Churches
- Besharat Cathedral, which was the place where the tsars were crowned.
- Ascension Cathedral, which was the burial place of the tsars.
- Angel Cathedral where Russian princes and nobles are buried.
Imag from: Wikimedia
the halls
- Georgievsky Hall
- Alexandrovsky Hall
- Vladimirsky room
- Andreyovsky’s room
- Yekaterinsky room
image from: Tildacdn
towers
- Spasskaya Tower, the famous Kremlin tower with its famous bells
- Nikolskaya Tower, the main entrance to the Kremlin
- Troitskaya Tower, Lenin’s burial place
Image from: Wikimedia
the rooms
- Staff room
- Administrative and technical staff room
- Facility room
- locker room
- External and internal guest rooms
- A room for the first personalities of the country
- Character room of government cabinet, king, princes and their families
Inside the Kremlin Palace and its decorations
Walking in the Grand Kremlin Palace takes you on a journey through different ages and shows off its unique architectural beauty and decorations. The Grand Kremlin Palace, which is the official residence of the President of Russia, is a reminder of the splendor of the tsarist era with its luxurious halls and rooms, gilded decorations and wall paintings.
The Senate Palace, the seat of the Russian government, with its classical architecture and magnificent halls that inspire a sense of power and grandeur. The Armory, a unique museum with an exquisite collection of royal weapons and jewels, transports you to the world of wars and kings.
Tretyakov Palace, the National Art Museum of Russia, opens a window to the culture and spirit of this vast land with masterpieces of famous Russian artists.
Walking in the Annunciation Cathedral with its golden domes and religious paintings creates a spiritual atmosphere; Also, the Ascension Cathedral brings a sense of respect and devotion with its magnificent architecture and delicate interior decorations.
image from: Moscow driver
Angel Cathedral, the burial place of Russian princes and nobles, with its calm and intimate atmosphere, seems to take you on a journey through time and history.
The internal towers of the Kremlin Palace are each a symbol of Russia’s power and authority, which inspires a sense of grandeur and splendor with its terrifying and magnificent architecture.
The Senate Square, which is the place of military parades, evokes a sense of pride and nationalism with its passionate and epic atmosphere.
Jame Square, which is the location of the Kremlin cathedrals, invites you to think and reflect with a calm and spiritual atmosphere.
In general, visiting the Kremlin is a journey into the depths of Russian history and culture. It is as if you are walking through time, touching the glory of the tsars, seeing the greatness and power of Russia and getting to know the spirit and culture of this vast land.
Amenities of the Kremlin Palace
The Kremlin Palace offers many amenities for the comfort of visitors, including the following:
– Parking
There is public parking near the Kremlin, which costs about 200 rubles per hour in 2024.
– W.C
There are restrooms inside the Kremlin complex and near the entrances, which are completely free to use.
– Food and drinks
There are several cafes and restaurants inside the Kremlin complex where you can find a variety of food and drinks; Of course, pay attention to the fact that the prices of food and drinks in Kremlin cafes and restaurants are a bit high.
– Store
There are several souvenir shops inside the Kremlin complex where you can find all kinds of souvenirs, including books, postcards, clothes, etc.
– other facilities
Wheelchairs: There are wheelchairs for disabled people at the Kremlin entrances.
Tour guide: Sightseeing tours are offered in different languages in the Kremlin.
Lockers: There are lockers for storing your belongings at the entrances of the Kremlin.
Wi-Fi: There is free internet in some parts of the Kremlin that you can connect to.
Sightseeing places near the Kremlin Palace
There are many places of interest near the Moscow Kremlin Palace that you can visit before or after visiting the palace. In the following, we will introduce each of these places of interest.
Red Square
Red Square is the most famous square in Moscow and the beating heart of the Russian capital. A vast square with magnificent architecture and spectacular views. The location of important historical buildings such as St. Basil’s Cathedral, Lenin’s Mausoleum and State Historical Museum. Red Square is adjacent to the Kremlin Palace and is a few steps away from each other.
Image from: Red Square
Lenin’s tomb
This is the burial place of Lenin, the leader of the Russian Communist Revolution. A building with simple architecture and a museum of Lenin’s life and works. A symbol of the political history of Russia and the communist era, and a place of interest for tourists and history buffs.
By walking in Lenin’s mausoleum, you will experience the feeling of walking in history and thinking about the communist revolution, experience the feeling of respect and devotion to Lenin. Lenin’s tomb is right next to the Kremlin Palace and not far from it.
Image from: Wikimedia
State Museum of Russian History
The State Historical Museum, with its rich collection of historical objects, tells the history of Russia from the Middle Ages to the present day. A comprehensive collection of weapons, clothes, jewelry, paintings and historical objects and an opportunity to learn about Russian culture and civilization throughout history, suitable for history and museum enthusiasts. The distance from the Kremlin Palace to the State Museum of Russian History is 500 meters.
Image From: Wikimedia
Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts
Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts is one of the largest fine arts museums in the world. A rich collection of paintings, sculptures and objets d’art from around the world that holds the works of famous artists from the Renaissance, Baroque, Impressionism and Post-Impressionism styles. The distance between this museum and the Kremlin Palace is 2.5 km.
Old English court
The Old English Court is a historic building with Gothic architecture, which was the location of the British Embassy in Russia in the past. The Gothic architecture and the magnificent interior of this court have turned it into a museum displaying the history of relations between Russia and England, which is also a venue for cultural and artistic events. The distance between this court and the Kremlin Palace is 1.5 km.
image from: Wikimedia
History of the Kremlin Palace
The date of construction of the Russian Kremlin Palace dates back to the 12th century. The Kremlin was built in stages over the centuries. Originally, the Kremlin was a wooden castle built by Prince Yuri Dolgoruky. In the 14th century, the walls of the Kremlin were rebuilt with bricks.
In the 15th century, Ivan III, Tsar of Russia, ordered the reconstruction and expansion of the Kremlin, and Italian and Russian architects were involved in the construction and reconstruction of the Kremlin. The Kremlin has been renovated many times throughout history. In the 19th century, Nicholas I, the Tsar of Russia, ordered the reconstruction and renovation of many Kremlin buildings; Also, after the Russian revolution, many buildings of the Kremlin were renovated.
The Kremlin has witnessed important events throughout history. In 1812, Napoleon occupied the Kremlin. In 1917, the Russian Revolution took place in the Kremlin, and during World War II, the Kremlin was bombed.
Apart from being a tourist attraction, the Kremlin Palace is currently the official residence of the Russian President and the political center of Russia.
Image from: Kremltour
The reason for naming the Kremlin Palace
The name “Kremlin” is derived from the Russian word кремль, which means “fortress” or “fortress”. The Kremlin is located on a high hill that served as a natural fortress in the past. This palace has been used throughout history as a fortress and political center of Russia; Also, the Kremlin has high walls and strong towers, which indicate its defensive use.
Many stories and legends have been told about the Great Kremlin Palace, the most famous of which is the story of the Phoenix. According to this story, the Kremlin was built by a giant phoenix. The phoenix is a legendary bird that is reborn from its ashes. This story is a symbol of the power and stability of the Kremlin.
In the past, the Kremlin was also known by other names such as “Kerm” and “Kitai-Gorod”. The name “Kremlin Palace” became popular in the 19th century. Currently, the name “Kremlin” is officially used for this historical complex.
Recommendations for visiting the Kremlin Palace
Considering that you will be walking a lot during the visit, wear suitable and comfortable clothes and shoes. Don’t forget a bag or backpack to carry essential items such as water, food, and camera; Also, take cash with you to pay for entrance fees, tickets and food.
Recommendations for visiting the Kremlin Palace
The best time to visit the Kremlin Palace is early morning or evening. During these times, the weather is cooler and there are fewer people; Also, mid-week days are quieter to visit. A complete visit to the Kremlin takes 3-4 hours on average.
The entrance fee to the Kremlin Palace in 2024 is 500 rubles for adults and 250 rubles for children. You can get the entrance ticket online or at the venue. Also note that the Kremlin Palace is closed on Thursdays.
On other days of the week, the Kremlin Palace is open from 10 am to 6 pm. We recommend checking the Kremlin Palace website for more information and updates before visiting.
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